Complexity Theory as Applied to Nursing Essay - 4022 Words

Complexity Theory as Applied to Nursing, 2005 Abstract Many conventional ideas about the world we live in have been shaken to their foundations by the emerging concepts of chaos and complexity. Insights are now being gained from the application of complexity theory into phenomena varying in scale from the natural sciences such as biology to the concept of caring in the nurse-patient relationship. These new scientific ideas have significant implications for the theory and practice of nursing. This paper will cover four key concepts from complexity theory that will be introduced as relevance to nursing. These include: unpredictable dynamic systems; the whole is greater than the sum of its parts; fuzzy and permeable boundaries;†¦show more content†¦If nothing is done, body mass will decline at a steady and predictable rate due to a catabolic metabolism. However, dynamic systems can produce startling variability over short time-scales due to their sensitivity to feedback. This variability can make the system appear chaotic and unpredictable, rather like the weather. However, computer analysis of such systems reveals that there is a deeper underlying order within the apparent chaos. There are rules governing the behavior of the system over a short range in space and time, therefore it is referred to as deterministic or predictable chaos. The challenge is to discover the rules and determine how they operate so that we might gain insight into the apparently chaotic behavior before us. Deterministic chaos should be distinguished from unpredictable chaos which refers to random fluctuation or background noise, often distractingly superimposed upon the bigger picture. This is often the case over long ranges and periods of time and cannot be predicted. It is not possible in human experience (Stacey, Douglas, Shaw, 2002). An individuals health behavior is influenced by feedback from his or her actions. Small decisions made today can have major, unforeseen consequences tomorrow. A moments reflection also reveals that the health care system and nursing has the characteristics of a dynamic system in that what happens today affectsShow MoreRelatedSymptom Management Theory ( Smt ) Of The University Of California1560 Words   |  7 PagesSymptom Management Theory The symptom management theory (SMT) of the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), was revised by its faculty and students in 2001 (Smith Liehr, 2014). According to Dodd et al. (2001), the subjective experience that suggests alterations in an individual’s functioning, sensation, and cognition is called a symptom. Dodd et al. state that their theory provides a nonspecific symptom management model to guide nursing practice and research. The SMT has three overlappingRead MoreThe Complexity Of Complexity Science984 Words   |  4 PagesComplexity Science According to Butts and Rich (2015), complexity science is a knowledge founded on physics and mathematics that operates using basic principles to elucidate the connection between variables. Butts and Rich add that complexity science is a developing field of interest that is catching the attention of scholars from different disciplines because it provides a different viewpoint on various phenomena of interest. According to Sturmberg and Martin (2009), although there has been anRead MoreThe Development Of Middle Range Theory1474 Words   |  6 Pagesstarted to incorporate nursing theories into their research and clinical practices. The most of the early theories fell into category of â€Å"grand theory†. While nursing researchers initially tried to utilize the grand theory in to their research, due to its wide range of information it made the effort difficult. The development of middle range theory started to emerge in attempt to incorporate in nursing research and practice. Mi ddle range theory extend the understanding of nursing practice relevant toRead MoreTheory Analysis Essay712 Words   |  3 PagesNotes The ultimate goal of theory evaluation is to determine the potential of the theory to scientific knowledge. Hardy †¢ Theory evaluation: o meaningful and logical adequacy o Operational and empirical adequacy o Testability o Generality o Contribution to understanding o Predictability o Pragmatic adequacy Logical adequacy (diagramming) - identifying all theoretical terms (concepts, constructs, operational definitions, referents). Theory is a set of interrelated concepts and statements Read MoreThe Synergy Model For Patient Care1380 Words   |  6 Pagescare is a nursing model that is widely used in evidence-based research and nursing practice. 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Von Bertalanffy was not a biologist but he believed that the biological principles of cellularRead MoreTheory / Author Name And Background1361 Words   |  6 PagesTheory/author name and background Theories are used in nursing practice for various reasons to describe, explain, predict and prescribe. Grand theories (or conceptual models), provide a framework model for clinical practice, education, administration, methodology, and discipline inquiry, however, they cannot be applied directly to practice. As an alternative, middle-range theories are the ones that are applied directly into nursing practice and they must be consistent with the adopted conceptualRead MorePender s Health Promotion Model1128 Words   |  5 Pageson eight beliefs that can be assessed by nurses and are critical points for nursing interventions (Pender, 2011). The model posits that each person has unique personal characteristics and experiences that impact future actions. 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In this incidence, OSHA turned the case over to the FDA forRead MoreVirtual Reality and Nursing Essay1016 Words   |  5 Pagesreality is to help the user relate, assess, as well as manipulate the environment, which is computer generated (Weiss, and Jessel, 1998). The practice and use of computerized capability is swiftly increasing in nursing school and in healthcare. An evolving computer technology tactic for nursing learning is the application of virtual reality simulation. This computer built three dimensional information tool mimics patients in real life in a safe environment, allow ing recurring rehearsal sessions, it

Chinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart - 1044 Words

The Role of Religion and Government in Things Fall Apart In Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart, the Ibo culture is presented through the lives of the people and the circumstances in which the natives have to rely on their understanding of the world and life through the customary teachings and ways of their ancestors. Customs like polygamy and polytheism are deeply rooted in the Ibo culture. The communities carry out many exercises of punishment and actions to ratify any wrong done. No harm is done without retribution. As the book progresses, it becomes evident that the way of life carried out by the people has somewhat of an unmovable and unwavering presence. However, the strength of the traditions and beliefs is heavily dependent on people who haven’t seen a culture and society that is very different from theirs. This leads the people to questioning and abandonment of the ways of the people and the destruction of the fabric which makes up their culture and heritage. The European religion was first placed to control the Africa ns minds; making them question the Gods their people were brought up believing. After becoming followers of Christ, the Europeans were able to control the actions of the Africans by making them believe that not only was their religion right, but their way of conducting society was as well. Violence and physical force was used on those who choose to cling to their heritage and not convert to Christianity. The story is mainly focused on Okonkwo and theShow MoreRelatedChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1719 Words   |  7 PagesThings fall apart is a classic novel written around the turn of the century, the novel focuses on the protagonist who we can also call a hero, Okonkwo. Okonkwo is a wealthy and respected leader within the Igbo tribe of Umuofia in eastern Nigeria. Strong individual with a passionate belief in all the values and traditions of his people. Chinua Achebe presents Okonkwo as a particular kind of tragic protagonist, a great man who carries the fate of his people. Okonkwo is a man who is inflexible andRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1033 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Chinua Achebe is a famous Nigerian novelist in worldwide. Things fall apart is Chinua Achebe’s first novel published in 1958, the year after Ghana became the first African nation to gain independence. And this novel is one of the first African novels to gain worldwide recognition. (Phil Mongredien, 2010) This novel presents people a story of an African Igbo tribal hero, Okonkwo, from his growth to death. The fate of Okonkwo also indicates the fate of Africa caused by the colonizationRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart883 Words   |  4 Pagesdehumanize the native population and convince themselves that they are helping. Chinua Achebe’s book Things Fall Apart attempts to correct these misguided views of African societies by portraying a more complex culture that values peace, and the art of conversation. Achebe also tries to portray the idea that not all European people they come in contact with are aggressive, and misconstrued in their view of the African societ ies. Achebe tries to show us the value of his society through repeated views into conversationsRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1410 Words   |  6 PagesTeddy Manfre Ms. Blass ENG 209-001 April 24, 2017 Things Fall Apart In 1958, Chinua Achebe a famous Nigerian author publishes one of his most famous novels Things Fall Apart. The novel takes place in a Nigerian village called Umuofia. During the time that this novel is published Nigeria is being criticized by the Europeans for being uncivilized. In response, Achebe uses his brilliance in this novel to express the valued history of his people to his audience. His focus in the novel is on the pre-colonizedRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1015 Words   |  5 PagesIn his novel Things Fall Apart, author Chinua Achebe utilizes his distinctive writing style in order to accurately capture the culture and customs of the Igbo people despite writing his story in a foreign language. Five aspects of Achebe’s style that make his writing unique is the straightforward diction present in dialogue, the inclusion of native parables convey Igbo life authentically, the inclusion of native Igbo words and phrases, detailed descriptions of nature and the usage of figurative languageRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1702 Words   |  7 PagesTitle: Things Fall Apart Biographical information about the author: Chinua Achebe was born in Nigeria in 1930. He had an early career as a radio host, and later became the Senior Research Fellow at the University of Nigeria. After moving to America, he became an English professor at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Achebe has won numerous awards for his poetry and fiction, including the Man Booker prize and Commonwealth Poetry Price. He currently teaches at Bard College. Author: Chinua AchebeRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart Essay1347 Words   |  6 PagesCulture is an Important Element of Society Chinua Achebe is the author of when Things Fall Apart while Joseph Conrad authored Heart of Darkness. Conrad and Achebe set their individual titles in Africa; Achebe is an African writer whereas Conrad is Polish-British. The authors draw strength from their backgrounds to validity the authenticity of their fictional novels. Conrad writes from his experiences in the British and French navies while Achebe uses his African heritage. The theme of culture isRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1248 Words   |  5 PagesChris Lowndes Ms. Cook A.P.L.C. 21 October 2015 We Are Family: Hardships in One s Family in Things Fall Apart Specific attributes correlate with each other to help create or not create the ideal strong family. However, through those attributes arise conflicts and major disputes. This issue of trying to achieve and create a strong family is of immense importance in one’s life, especially in Chinua Achebe’s, Things Fall Apart, a milestone in African literature. For instance, the father leaves his legacyRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart Essay1682 Words   |  7 Pagescertain degree of the priest class, libation, holidays, creation stories, divine systems of punishments and rewards. In the novel, Things Fall Apart, written by Chinua Achebe, is a story of tragic fall of a protagonist and the Igbo culture. Achebe demonstrates different examples and situations of where an African culture, in the instances of tribal religions, did certain things because of their tradition is and the way they developed into. African cultures pondered life mysteries and articulated theirRead Mo reChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1314 Words   |  6 PagesChinua Achebe masterpiece â€Å"Things Fall Apart† (1959) is the classic story of Okonkwo, a young man who strives to be revered by his village and family but because of his own internal character flaws meets his own demise. In the Igbo culture, family traditions are an important narrative throughout the novel. Okonkwo, the protagonist character of this story, begins with many attributes of what would be concluded as a hero with his cultural society. He is hard working, a material provider, feared and

The Samples of Essay Introduction Paragraph Game

The Samples of Essay Introduction Paragraph Game The Foolproof Samples of Essay Introduction Paragraph Strategy There's, obviously, a limit on the variety of pages even our very best writers can produce with a pressing deadline, but usually, we can satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. Furthermore, state your reach of research, i.e. the boundaries within which you're likely to compose your essay. In addition, the application is secure and easy. The whole procedure for visiting the office ought to be described. When some students like providing a great deal of information in the debut, it is wise to be brief and direct. The orientation is largely focused on three elements, which include things like customer emphasis, profitability, and efficient marketing. The info ought to be verifiable and true. You are able to go into supporting information within the body of your essay, and therefore don't tell us everything all at one time. Writing an introductory paragraph is simpler than it might appear. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about an approaching deadline. What's Really Happening with Samples of Essay Introduction Paragraph If you're still unsure about your introduction, our essay editors would really like to provide you with some feedback. You can also see analytical essay. You might also see descriptive essay. A self-introduction essay might be among the easiest essays to begin. If you're to really gain from model essays, you will need to understand how to read the techniques of the writer'. Possessing a well-written introduction is crucial to a thriving essay. The Argument About Samples of Essay Introduction Paragraph During its minimum, the very first paragraph should give a very clear context of your paper. Crafting a great introduction and thesis statement is frequently the hardest portion of writing an essay. Understanding how to write a 5 paragraph essay is a good portion of any admission procedure, so should you wish to complete it correctly, get acquainted with samples online and follow our simple guidelines. It is essential that the thesis statement ought to be slimmed down so as to adhere to the guidelines of the given writing exercise. A self-introduction essay is, in most instances, written utilizing the first-person viewpoint. The debut of any written work carries a great deal of weight as it creates the very first impression. In any case, according to its small length, the author must create a suitable structure and earn a lot of edits. The Pain of Samples of Essay Introduction Paragraph Statements are made by them for a number of different reasons. Last, you're want to close your introductory paragraph. In the event the very first paragraph doesn't make an impression, it is going to affect the whole essay. If you realize that you are pausing between both paragraphs, it's far better to compose a transition sentence. Your introductory paragraph ought to be clear and concise just enjoy the example. The number of sentences isn't as important, since the quantity of paragraphs. The very first sentences ought to be common in regards to the extensive topic. A letter of inquiry is a type of interest letter where the writer asks about the opportunity of a work opening later on. Also be certain your essay doesn't have any filler and fluff. Exactly the way that it's written or what should be in there heavily is dependent upon the period of the essay and type. Your thesis statement, on the flip side, should supply a response to the major problem of your essay. The Chronicles of Samples of Essay Introduction Paragraph The main portion of your essay should consist of 3 paragraphs. You've got to describe your target in your essay intro. Because it isn't uncommon to deviate from your outlin e, make certain your introduction is in accord with your completed essay. Finding out how to compose an essay introduction may appear the very best start for virtually any student who is fighting with his academic undertaking. Five paragraph essay is a distinctive format in writing, but nonetheless, it also requires an outline. If you wish to succeed, it's essential to be aware of the major grading points for your five paragraph essay. The thesis statement is usually only 1 sentence and is composed of the subject, focus, and three major points of the essay. The previous sentence provides the solution to the essay question.

Gerald Croft Essay Paper Example For Students

Gerald Croft Essay Paper Recently we were given the play, An Inspector Calls to read written by J.B Priestly. The play was set in spring 1912 in the Birlings house in Brumley, an industrial city in the North Midlands. The main characters in this play are the Birlings, a middle class family: Arthur the father, Sybil the mother, Eric their son and Sheila the daughter. The other main characters are Gerald Croft, Sheilas fiancà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½e and Inspector Goole. The play revolves around the death of Eva Smith who was known to all the family. The play begins with the Birlings and Gerald Croft sitting round the dining-room table having a dinner party to celebrate Gerald and Sheilas engagement. Mr Birling is talking to Gerald about how happy he is that his daughter has found someone to marry and that the Crofts and Birlings should join their businesses together. He goes on saying that the world is making the great progress, the Titanic is about to set sail and its going to be the most luxurious and unsinkable liner ever made and that there is no chance of going to war . While the men are sat round the table listening to Mr Birling giving them a lecture, there is a knock on the door.  At the door is Inspector Goole, he goes into the dining room and speaks to Mr Birling. He says:  Id like some information if you dont mind, Mr Birling. Two hours ago a young woman died in the infirmary. Shed been taken there this afternoon because shed swallowed a lot of strong disinfectant. Burnt her insides out of course. Mr Birling doesnt know what this has got to do with him. The inspector then tells Mr Birling the young womans name was Eva Smith, the inspector then shows Mr Birling a picture of the girl and the expression on his face changes, indicating to the inspector that Mr Birling knows her.  The connection between Mr Birling and Eva Smith is that Eva used to work in the Birlings factory until she and a few of the other girls asked for a pay rise and when Mr Birling refused, Eva argued back and soon after, Mr Birling sacked her leaving her unemployed with no income. I think that Mr Birling had only a slight involvement with Evas. He was the person that started the chain of events leaving her penniless. Mr Birling, with his upper class attitude doesnt think he has done anything wrong and does not feel responsible for the young womans death in any way.  The next person the inspector questions is Sheila. When she comes into the room she is upset. Her father has told her what has happened and she feels guilty. Eva had started working in Milwards clothes shop and Sheila went in to buy something new. Sheila decided to try on a dress. She knew once she had tried it on, it looked ridiculous and when Eva looked at her, she thought Eva was looking at her as if too say doesnt she look awful, Sheila was angry and told the manager of the shop about Eva and left the shop without buying anything. Eva was sacked again because the manager thought she was discouraging the clientele. Sheila feels bad and thinks she is partly to blame as is her father because they both were being selfish and were partially responsible for Evas suicide.  After inspector Goole had questioned Sheila, he told the family that due to circumstances that Eva Smith then changed her name to Daisy Renton. As soon as Inspector Goole mentions Daisy Renton, Gerald realises who they are talking about. He recognised the name Daisy Renton. .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b , .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b .postImageUrl , .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b , .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b:hover , .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b:visited , .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b:active { border:0!important; } .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b:active , .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue9231ba84ab0b3bc5d62fff42ab83d8b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Poetry and Ann Bradstreet EssayThe connection between Gerald and Daisy was that the previous summer when Gerald wasnt spending with Sheila, he was also seeing Daisy. He met Daisy one night after work when he went to a bar for a drink. A few nights later, he met up with her again. He found out she was penniless and was about to be thrown out her room. Gerald felt sorry for her and gave her a place to stay, he also gave her money. Eventually he broke it off with her and offered her some money to see her through for a while but she wouldnt take it because she said he had done enough for her already. Gerald wont own up to having anything to do with her death. He thinks because he hadnt had anything to do with this girl for six months, he is blameless. I think he could have had a little to do with Evas death because she really liked him and when he finished the relationship with her, she couldnt bear it.  Mrs Birling also knew Daisy (Eva). Mrs Birling was part of the Brumley Womans Charity Organisation and Daisy went to them with her problems; she was pregnant. She wasnt married and she wasnt seeing anyone so when she went to the organisation she lied. She said her name was Mrs Birling. Mrs Birling said there was no way her name could have been Mrs Birling. Daisy admitted saying that it wasnt her real name and that it had been the first name she had thought of and that she wasnt married and she was stuck with this baby. Mrs Birlings Organisation turned her away because being pregnant and unmarried was frowned upon. Mrs Birling wouldnt have anything to do with being involved with the girls death she said:   Go and look for the father of the child. Its his responsibility.  Mrs Birling didnt feel responsible in the slightest; she blamed Daisy for getting herself into the situation.